Showing posts with label Mark Carlson. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mark Carlson. Show all posts

Monday, April 21, 2025

MLB Ejection 012 - Mark Carlson (1; Oliver Marmol)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Cardinals manager Oliver Marmol (ball four call to Ozzie Albies; QOCY) in the bottom of the 8th inning of the #Cardinals-#Braves game. With one out and two on, Braves batter Albies took a 3-0 cutter from Cardinals pitcher Phil Maton for a called fourth ball. Replays indicate the pitch was located over the outer half of home plate and at the midpoint (px -0.32, pz 3.26 [sz_top 3.10 / RAD 3.22 / MOE 3.30]), the call was correct.* At the time of the ejection, the game was tied, 3-3. The Braves ultimately won the contest, 7-6.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s 1st ejection of 2025.
*This pitch was located 0.48 vertical inches from being deemed incorrect.

This is the 12th ejection report of the 2025 MLB regular season.
This is the 5th manager ejection of 2025. Ejection Tally: 5 Managers, 2 Coach, 5 Players.
This is St Louis 1st ejection of 2025, 1st in the NL Central (MIL, STL 1; CHC, CIN, PIT 0).
This is Oliver Marmol's 1st ejection since Sept 18, 2024 (DJ Reyburn; QOC = Y [Balls/Strikes]).
This is Mark Carlson's 1st ejection since May 13, 2024 (Torey Lovullo; QOC = Y [Balls/Strikes]).

Wednesday, October 30, 2024

Fan Interference in the World Series (Plus a C&C)

We review a first-inning spectator interference play in New York during Game 4 of #Dodgers-#Yankees World Series when a fan was ejected for prying open Mookie Betts' glove during a catch and Alex Verdugo's catch and carry play during Game 1 in Los Angeles.

First, in the 10th inning of Game 1, with one out and runners on first and second base, Yankees outfielder Verdugo ran to catch Dodgers batter Shohei Ohtani's fly ball in foul territory along the left field warning track, catching the baseball before falling into the stands and attempting to throw the ball back to the field to hold the runners.

LF Umpire Chad Fairchild ruled Ohtani out on the catch and awarded runners R1 and R2 one base each pursuant to Official Baseball Rule 5.06(b)(3)(C) pertaining to catch-and-carry situations, which states, "If a fielder, after having made a legal catch, should step or fall into any out-of-play area, the ball is dead and each runner shall advance one base, without liability to be put out, from their last legally touched base at the time the fielder entered such out-of-play area."

Finally, in Game 4 in New York, RF Umpire Mark Carlson called spectator interference when a front-row fan reached over the foul fence as Dodgers outfielder Betts was attempting to catch Gleyber Torres' fly ball. 

For this play, the relevant rules are found in the definitions: "Spectator interference occurs when a spectator (or an object thrown by the spectator) hinders a player’s attempt to make a play on a live ball, by going onto the playing field, or reaching out of the stands and over the playing field," and OBR 6.01(e): "When there is spectator interference with any thrown or batted ball, the ball shall be dead at the moment of interference and the umpire shall impose such penalties as in their opinion will nullify the act of interference."

Thus, to nullify the act, Torres was declared out and the fans ultimately ejected not by the umpires, but by Yankee Stadium security.

Video as follows:

Monday, May 13, 2024

MLB Ejections 048-9 - Mark Carlson (1-2; ARI x2)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Diamondbacks DH Joc Pederson and manager Torey Lovullo (strike three call; QOCY) in the bottom of the 8th inning of the #Reds-#Dbacks game. With one out and two on, Pederson took a 0-2 slider from Reds pitcher Justin Wilson for a called third strike. Replays indicate the pitch was located over the outer edge of home plate and at the hollow of the knee (px -0.86, pz 1.47 [sz_bot 1.66 / RAD 1.54 / MOE 1.46]), the call was correct.* At the time of the ejections, the Reds were leading, 5-4. The Diamondbacks ultimately won the contest, 6-5.

These are Mark Carlson (6)'s 1st and 2nd ejections of 2024.
*UEFL Rule 6-2-b-1 (Kulpa Rule): |0| < STRIKE < |.748| < BORDERLINE < |.914| < BALL.
This pitch was located 0.65 horizontal inches and 0.12 vertical inches from being deemed incorrect.

These are the 48th and 49th ejection reports of the 2024 MLB regular season.
This is the 18th player ejection of 2024. Prior to ejection, Pederson was 2-5 (HR, 3 SO) in the contest.
This is the 23rd manager ejection of 2024. Ejection Tally: 23 Managers, 8 Coaches, 18 Players.
This is Arizona's 1/2nd ejection of 2024, T-2nd in the NL West (SF 3; ARI, SD 2; COL 1; LAD 0).
This is Joc Pederson's 1st ejection since August 24, 2021 (Chris Conroy; QOC = Y [Check Swing]).
This is Torey Lovullo's 1st ejection since June 12, 2023 (Vic Carapazza; QOC = U [Fighting]).
This is Mark Carlson's 1st ejection since April 9, 2023 (Kyle Tucker; QOC = Y [RLI]).

Monday, May 1, 2023

Secret Balk in Toronto Nullifies Merrifield's Apparent Walk

In the bottom of the 4th inning of Toronto's 10-8 loss to Seattle, Blue Jays batter Whit Merrifield with a 3-2 count appeared to take ball four from Mariners pitcher Penn Murfee...except he didn't walk and struck out on the very next pitch. It turns out umpires called a balk and HP Umpire Mark Carlson's mechanics proved insufficient for both teams' broadcasts, which were equally confused as to why Merrifield continued his at-bat having received four balls.

Upon review, with Toronto baserunner Vlad Guerrero, Jr on first base, Murfee committed a no-stop balk—he failed to stop while in Set Position before delivering to home plate, as in Official Baseball Rule 6.02(a)(13), which states, "The pitcher delivers the pitch from Set Position without coming to a stop"—and subsequently threw a pitch outside for what Merrifield and the teams alike initially thought was ball four.

Instead, Carlson's crew called a balk, the penalty for which is to award the baserunners one base from their time-of-pitch occupied bases: for Guerrero, that would mean second base (effectively nullifying his stolen base).

But was this the correct call? Although in high school (NFHS), the ball becomes dead immediately upon a balk, it remains live in pro (OBR) and college (NCAA) until the pitch is delivered. Afterward, the umpire may call "Time" and enforce the balk penalty, if applicable.

Official Baseball Rule 6.02(a) Penalty indicates what happens when a balk occurs: "The ball is dead, and each runner shall advance one base without liability to be put out, unless the batter reaches first on a hit, an error, a base on balls, a hit batter, or otherwise, and all other runners advance at least one base, in which case the play proceeds without reference to the balk."

With a 3-2 count, the pitch thrown to Merrifield—ball four—resulted in a base on balls, which in turn forced the only baserunner (R1 Guerrero) to advance...so why didn't the latter part of the penalty apply, wherein play would proceed without reference to the balk? Why did Merrifield return to bat to strikeout on a 3-2 do-over pitch instead of being awarded first (and Guerrero forced to advance to second)?

The only way this works out from a rules enforcement standpoint is if HP Umpire Carlson would have called the pitch a strike if not for the balk. Because a strike here would result in a strikeout (e.g., the batter would not have reached first base anyway), the balk penalty would appropriately be enforced...but only if the pitch was a strike. Thus, the most likely explanation is that Carlson simply missed the pitch.

Video as follows:

Sunday, April 9, 2023

Ejection 005 - Mark Carlson (1; Kyle Tucker)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Astros RF Kyle Tucker (runner's lane interference call; QOCY) in the top of the 8th inning of the #Astros-#Twins game. With none out and the bases loaded, Astros batter Tucker hit a 2-2 fastball from Twins pitcher Jorge Alcala on the ground to second baseman Nick Gordon, who threw to catcher Ryan Jeffers to retire Astros baserunner R3 Alex Bregman at home, and onto first base to attempt to retire Tucker. Astros catcher Jeffers' throw to first baseman Donovan Solano was not caught, but Tucker was called out for runner's lane interference, resulting in a dead ball and baserunners R2 Yordan Alvarez and R1 Jose Abreu returned to second and first base, respectively. Replays indicate Tucker failed to run within the runner's lane pursuant to rule, and in doing so interfered with the fielder taking the throw at first base (Solano), the call was correct.* At the time of the ejection, the Astros were leading, 4-1. The Astros ultimately won the contest, 5-1.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s 1st ejection of 2023.
*Official Baseball Rule 5.09(a)(11) concerning runner's lane interference states: "A batter is out when, in running the last half of the distance from home base to first base, while the ball is being fielded to first base, they run outside (to the right of) the three-foot line, or inside (to the left of) the foul line, and in the umpire's judgment in doing so interfere with the fielder taking the throw at first base, in which case the ball is dead."

This is the 5th ejection report of the 2023 MLB regular season.
This is the 4th player ejection of 2023. Prior to ejection, Tucker was 0-3 (SO) in the contest.
This is Houston's 1st ejection of 2023, 1st in the AL West (HOU 1; LAA, OAK, SEA, TEX 0).
This is Kyle Tucker's first career MLB ejection.
This is Mark Carlson's 1st ejection since April 8, 2022 (Gary Disarcina; QOC = U [Fighting]).

Wrap: Houston Astros vs Minnesota Twins, 4/9/23 | Video as follows:

Friday, April 8, 2022

MLB Ejections 001-2 - Mark Carlson (1-2; Cishek, Disarcina)

3B Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Nationals pitcher Steve Cishek (throwing at Mets batter Francisco Lindor) and 3B Coach Gary Disarcina (fighting/USC) in the top of the 5th inning of the #Mets-#Nationals game. With none out and one on (R2), Mets batter Lindor took a 0-1 fastball from Cishek for a hit-by-pitch. Replays indicate the pitch was located inside and struck Lindor in the face, resulting in a benches-clearing incident; Cishek was ejected following crew consultation, the call was irrecusable. At the time of the ejections, the Mets were leading, 4-3. The Mets ultimately won the contest, 7-3.

These are Mark Carlson (6)'s 1st and 2nd ejections of 2022.
Mark Carlson now has 5 points in the UEFL Standings (1 Prev + 2*[2 MLB + 0 Irrecusable Call] = 5).
Crew Chief Mark Carlson now has 3 points in Crew Division (1 Previous + 2*[1 Irrecusable Call] = 3).
    
This is the first ejection report of the 2022 MLB regular season.
This is the 1st player ejection of 2022. Prior to ejection, Cishek's line was 0.0 IP, HBP.
This is Washington's 1/2nd ejection of 2022, 1st in the NL East (WAS 2; ATL, MIA, NYM, PHI 0).
This is Steve Cishek's first career MLB ejection.
This is Gary Disarcina's first career MLB ejection.
This is Mark Carlson's first ejection since August 24, 2021 (Pete Walker; QOC = N [Balls/Strikes]).

Wrap: New York Mets vs. Washington Nationals, 4/8/22 | Video as follows:

Tuesday, August 24, 2021

MLB Ejection 148 - Mark Carlson (3; Pete Walker)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Blue Jays pitching coach Pete Walker (ball three call; QOCN) in the top of the 1st inning of the #WhiteSox-#BlueJays game. With two out and one on (R1), White Sox batter Jake Lamb took a 2-2 sinker from Blue Jays pitcher Jose Berrios for a called third ball. Replays indicate the pitch was located over the inner edge of home plate and below the midpoint (px 0.60, pz 3.41 [sz_top 3.49 / RAD 3.61 / MOE 3.53]), the call was incorrect.* At the time of the ejection, the White Sox were leading, 3-0. The White Sox ultimately won the contest, 5-2.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s 3rd ejection of 2021.
Mark Carlson now has 7 points in the UEFL Standings (9 Previous + 2 MLB - 4 Incorrect Call = 7).
Crew Chief Mark Carlson now has 4 points in Crew Division (4 Previous + 0 Incorrect Call = 4).
*This pitch was located 1.44 vertical inches from being deemed a correct call.

This is the 148th ejection report of the 2021 MLB regular season.
This is Toronto's 4th ejection of 2021, 3rd in the AL East (NYY 8; BOS 5; TOR 4; BAL 2; TB 0).
This is Pete Walker's 2nd ejection of 2021, 1st since May 24 (Junior Valentine; QOC = Y [Balls/Strikes]).
This is Mark Carlson's 3rd ejection of 2021, 1st since August 8 (Miguel Rojas; QOC = Y [Check Swing]).

Wrap: Chicago White Sox vs. Toronto Blue Jays, 8/24/21 | Video as follows:

Sunday, August 8, 2021

MLB Ejection 125 - Mark Carlson (2; Miguel Rojas)

1B Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Marlins SS Miguel Rojas (check swing strike three call) in the top of the 3rd inning of the #Marlins-#Rockies game. With none out and none on, Marlins batter Rojas attempted to check his swing on a 1-2 curveball from Rockies pitcher Kyle Freeland. This ruling is under review by the UEFL Appeals Board, the call was *PENDING*. At the time of the ejection, the Rockies were leading, 7-1. The Rockies ultimately won the contest, 18-3.


This is Mark Carlson (6)'s 2nd ejection of 2021.
Mark Carlson now has ? points in the UEFL Standings (5 Previous + ? Call = ?).
Crew Chief Mark Carlson now has ? points in Crew Division (3 Previous + ? Call = ?).

This is the 125th ejection report of the 2021 MLB regular season.
This is the 48th player ejection of 2021. Prior to ejection, Rojas was 1-2 (SO) in the contest.
This is Miami's 7th ejection of 2021, 1st in the NL East (MIA 7; NYM, PHI 6; WAS 2; ATL 0).
This is Miguel Rojas' 1st ejection since June 25, 2019 (Mike Estabrook; QOC = Y [Balls/Strikes]).
This is Mark Carlson's 2nd ejection of 2021, 1st since May 29 (Jayce Tingler; QOC = Y [Replay Review]).

Wrap: Miami Marlins vs. Colorado Rockies, 8/8/21 | Video as follows:

Wednesday, June 9, 2021

Carlson in Charge - Play at the Plate Teachable

In this Teachable, tmac looks at HP Umpire Mark Carlson officiating a play at the plate in Anaheim when Mariners pitcher Will Vest dives to tag Angels baserunner Juan Lagares to thwart a wild pitch during Seattle's game vs LA.

On this pitch in the dirt, the umpire observes Mariners catcher Tom Murphy's reaction and where Murphy moves as the ball rolls away from the plate.

With Murphy remaining in front of (and to the right of...notably not behind) the umpire, Carlson can next concentrate on what fielder will likely make a play on the runner at home.

In this case, pitcher Vest looks to be in position to field Murphy's throw and tag Lagares' body as the runner slides head-first into the plate. Carlson then adjusts his position to work the play in front of him by moving to his right, and in doing so opens up his angle to observe Vest's tag, which is timely, a call upheld via Replay Review.

Video as follows:

Saturday, May 29, 2021

MLB Ejection 056 - Mark Carlson (1; Jayce Tingler)

2B Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Padres manager Jayce Tingler (Replay Review decision that upheld 1B Umpire Chris Segal's out call; QOCY) in the top of the 8th inning of the #Padres-#Astros game. With one out and two on (R1, R2), Padres batter Jurickson Profar hit a 0-1 slider from Astros pitcher Joe Smith on the ground to first baseman Taylor Jones, who threw to Smith as Profar slid head-first toward first base, ruled out by 1B Umpire Segal and upheld after Replay Review as the result of a manager's challenge by Tingler. Replays indicate that while Profar appeared to arrive at the front edge of first base prior to Smith's foot tagging first base, Profar failed to touch first base and did not pass first base prior to Smith's tag, the call was correct.* At the time of the ejection, the Astros were leading, 6-3. The Padres ultimately won the contest, 11-9, in 12 innings.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s 1st ejection of 2021.
Mark Carlson now has 5 points in the UEFL Standings (1 Prev + 2 MLB + 2 Correct Call = 5).
Crew Chief Mark Carlson now has 3 points in Crew Division (2 Previous + 1 Correct Call = 3).
*Official Baseball Rule 5.05(b)(3) Comment: "If the batter-runner missed first base, or a runner misses his next base, he shall be considered as having reached the base." However, a runner has not missed a base until said runner has both arrived at and passed the base. Because Profar did not yet pass first base prior to fielder Smith's tag of first base, this is not an appeal play for a missed base.
Related PostPast or Prior - Deciding When a Runner Has Passed a Base (7/1/17).

This is the 56th ejection report of the 2021 MLB regular season.
This is the 31st manager ejection of 2021.
This is San Diego's 4th ejection of 2021, 1st in the NL West (SD 4; COL 2; LAD, SF 1; ARI 0).
This is Jayce Tingler's 3rd ejection of 2021, 1st since May 8 (Nic Lentz; QOC = Y [Balls/Strikes]).
This is Mark Carlson's 1st ejection since Sept 28, 2019 (Craig Counsell; QOC = Y [Replay Review]).

Wednesday, May 5, 2021

A Rules Interpreter for a Mound Visit in St Louis

When St. Louis starting pitcher Kwang Hyun Kim put two on with no outs in the top of the 4th inning against New York, Cardinals catcher Andrew Knizner knew he had to visit the mound. The only problem was a language barrier, so Kim's English-Korean interpreter dutifully rushed off the bench and to the mound as umpires waited for the mound visit to break up.

After a subsequent walk to load the bases, Cardinals pitching coach Mike Maddux wanted to visit the mound as well, but stopped short of the foul line between home plate and first base, visited by Crew Chief Mark Carlson who sought to deny St. Louis' attempt at a second mound visit and informed Maddux that if he continued into fair territory, it would constitute a second coach's visit and, thus, require St. Louis—without a pitcher warming up in the bullpen—to remove Kim from the game.

After further discussion with Cardinals manager Mike Shildt, Carlson convened his crew of HP Umpire Brennan Miller, 1B Umpire Randy Rosenberg, and 2B Umpire Jordan Baker, and relented, allowing both Maddux and St. Louis' interpreter to visit with Kim.

In turn, Mets manager Luis Rojas emerged from the visiting dugout and disputed the terms of St. Louis' apparent second visit in an inning, spurring Carlson and Baker to consult New York via Replay Review for a rules check.

After a delay, Carlson informed Rojas of a decision that appeared to not sit well with the Mets skipper, and play continued with Kim remaining in the game. Kim, who had walked two batters and surrendered a single to lead off the top of the 4th inning, then proceeded to retire the side while surrendering just one run.

Monday, March 1, 2021

MLB Promotes Veteran Umpire Mark Carlson to Crew Chief

Major League Baseball promoted veteran umpire Mark Carlson to the role of Crew Chief ahead of its 2021 season, filling the vacancy created by Mike Winters' retirement. Having most recently officiated the 2020 World Series, including a Game 7 plate assignment had the series gone the distance, Carlson takes 22 years of big league games and a healthy dose of regular season interim crew chief experience with him to his new supervisory role.

Named one of seven interim crew chiefs for MLB's COVID-modified 2020 season alongside Laz Diaz, Angel Hernandez, Marvin Hudson, Ron Kulpa, Paul Nauert, and Bill Welke, the Illinois-born Carlson was the only umpire of the group to serve as a Crew Chief for the Division Series round of the 2020 postseason (Diaz, Hernandez, Hudson, and Kulpa all officiated the Division Series, but only Carlson served as a crew chief [he was Hudson's chief for ALDS Series A: Tampa vs New York]).
Related PostMLB Names 7 Interim Crew Chiefs for 2020 (7/23/20).

Carlson's regular season umpiring crew for 2021 is slated to include James Hoye, Jordan Baker, and Chris Segal, but due to pandemic-related restrictions, crews may begin the season regionally, which might alter league-wide crew composition.

Wednesday, November 11, 2020

2020 UEFL Award for Umpire of the Year - Mark Carlson

On Veteran's Day, former Marine Mark Carlson wins UEFL's 2020 Umpire of the Year Award.
Voting: Carlson (18.8%), John Tumpane (17.0%), Pat Hoberg (10.1%).

Mark Carlson is the UEFL's 2020 Umpire of the Year.

Named an interim crew chief for the 60-game COVID schedule, Carlson drew praise for developing his crew throughout the season and again found himself with postseason assignments.

Wrote Russ, "For several years now Carlson has been one of the best Umpires in the league and that was no different this year."

Carlson officiated the 2020 Division Series round as well as the 2020 World Series, serving as Game 1's Right Field Umpire and concluding his season off the field; had the series gone to a winner-take-all Game 7, Carlson would have been the home plate umpire.

This marks the second consecutive season in which the UEFL's Best Umpire of the Year corresponds to MLB's selected umpire to officiate Game 7 of the World Series (Jim Wolf, 2019).

UEFL Awards History, Mark Carlson
Noteworthy Umpire of the Year: 2015

Mark Carlson now has 12 points in the Umpire Ejection Fantasy League (7 Previous + 5 Award = 12).
Final Standings will be released tomorrow.

Saturday, October 24, 2020

Was Max Muncy's Fall From 2nd Base a Legal Out?

When Dodgers batter-runner Max Muncy slid into second base during the 5th inning of Saturday's #WorldSeries game, Rays shortstop Willy Adames tagged him out, but was there an illegal force-off that 2B Umpire Mark Carlson missed? Momentum notwithstanding, should Muncy have been declared safe for the fielder's improperly forcing him off of second base?

In 2018, we reviewed a similar fielder-pushes-runner-off-base question in Anaheim, when Blue Jays infielder Devon Travis kept a tag on Anaheim's Jose Fernandez, finding an out as Fernandez momentarily lifted his left foot off of the bag. Even before that, Twins first baseman Kent Hrbek may too have pulled Braves baserunner Ron Gant off of first base during Game 2 of the 1991 World Series. What's the rule?
Related PostReplay Rewind - Runner Pushed Off Base (6/25/18).

With Official Baseball Rule 5.09(b)(4) appearing rather generic (a runner is out when "he is tagged, when the ball is alive, while off his base"), the bread and butter for this call is found in the Definition of Terms: "OVERSLIDE (or OVERSLIDING) is the act of an offensive player when his slide to a base, other than when advancing from home to first base, is with such momentum that he loses contact with the base."

Voluntary adjustment or forced off?
Even more to the point, the MLB Umpire Manual states, "If in the judgment of an umpire, a runner is pushed or forced off a base by a fielder, intentionally or unintentionally, at which the runner would have otherwise been called safe, the umpire has the authority and discretion under the circumstances to return the runner to the base he was forced off following the conclusion of the play."

Finally, this play is largely officiated, just as Carlson does here, with patience and great regard for its totality: To determine whether the "runner would have otherwise been called safe," several questions must be asked.

Has the runner's slide left him with momentum into the base? Has he proven himself to possess body control thus enabling him to undoubtedly remain on the base, if not for the fielder's actions? Did the fielder exert his own momentum onto the runner to cause the runner to break contact with the base? Would the runner have had a tough time remaining on the base without the fielder's presence? Who initiated the bulk of the contact to begin with?

Gant is vertical while Muncy is leaning.
This play between Muncy and Adames contrasts with Gant and Hrbek thusly: When Gant steps back into first base, he remains vertical and appears to arrest his momentum that would have otherwise taken him into foul territory. Muncy, however, appears to maintain a lean to the left of the base (oriented toward third base) even prior to falling into Adames' arms; he doesn't appear to be trying for third, naturally, but nonetheless portrays a center of gravity that is consistently moving away from second base without the same deceleration displayed by Gant.

The aforementioned occurs prior to the fielders' potential actions in forcing the runner off the base: In Minnesota, Hrbek pulls his glove upward while hooked underneath Gant's leg, thus causing Gant to rise off the base, all occuring after Gant demonstrated body control while remaining in an upright posture.

Meanwhile, in Arlington, Muncy is already falling toward third base prior to Adames wrapping his arms and potentially pulling backward.

For this reason—body control demonstrated by Gant and not by Muncy—it would appear that 2B Umpire Mark Carlson correctly ruled Muncy out at second base, for failing to demonstrate that he would have been unequivocally safe if not for Adames' actions.

Video as follows:

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

Blue Jays' Obstruction B Award is Not Automatic

The Toronto Blue Jays, by way of Buffalo learned an important lesson about Obstruction Type 2 (B) during Tuesday's game against Miami when baserunner Lourdes Gurriel Jr was called out at third base after 2B Umpire Chad Whitson's obstruction call and the umpires' determination that had the violation not occurred, the runner would nonetheless have been put out at third base.

The Play: With two out and a runner on second in the bottom of the 2nd inning of Tuesday's Marlins-Jays game, Miami pitcher Elieser Hernandez attempted to pickoff R2 Gurriel, erring on this throw and launching the ball into shallow center field. As fielder Jonathan Villar lay on the ground having missed the throw, he became entangled with runner Gurriel, thus hindering Gurriel from running the bases unencumbered and drawing an obstruction call from 2B Umpire Whitson. After recovering from the entanglement, Gurriel continues toward third base, where he is thrown out.

In 2017, we wrote about the myth of Obstruction 2 (formerly OBS B) and a free base award: When a play is not being made on a runner and Type 2 Obstruction occurs, there is no automatic award. Instead, the remedy, as Rule 6.01(h)(2) states, is "The umpire shall then call 'Time' and impose such penalties, if any, as in his judgment will nullify the act of obstruction."
Related PostObstruction Type 2 Does Not Guarantee Free Base (4/29/17).

Angel Hernandez calls obstruction for R2.
To further clarify, OBR 6.01(h)(2) comment declares, "When the ball is not dead on obstruction and an obstructed runner advances beyond the base which, in the umpire’s judgment, he would have been awarded because of being obstructed, he does so at his own peril and may be tagged out. This is a judgment call."

Thus, the question here is simply whether baserunner Gurriel Jr would have made it to third base safely had obstruction not occurred.

Gil's Call/Analysis: This is a tough play. We first deem that OBS 2 is properly invoked because at the time obstruction ("the act of a fielder who, while not in possession of the ball and not in the act of fielding the ball, impedes the progress of any runner") occurs, the ball has already been missed by the middle infielder.

Gurriel returns to second standing.
As the accompanying image demonstrates, the runner does not slide back into but instead stands on second base. In doing so, the runner keeps himself in a better position to push off of second base with his right foot and advance to third base in the event he choses to do so.

One tenth of a second later, Gurriel shifts his weight and assumes a posture suggesting he is attempting to advance to third base. At this time, he trips over the prone fielder, resulting in hindrance and obstruction.

A mathematical obstruction award ruling.
Play is properly kept alive and runner Gurriel is thrown out at third. After crew consultation amongst chief Mark Carlson's crew of Whitson, 1B Umpire Roberto Ortiz and HP Umpire James Hoye, the out call prevails with the umpires ruling that had obstruction not occurred, Gurriel would nonetheless have been thrown out at third base (nullify the act).

But is that correct? Having the benefit of replay, slow motion, and a stopwatch, we see that the difference in time between the third baseman receiving the throw and tagging out the runner was 0.94 seconds, while the total time the runner was hindered by the middle infielder was approximately 1.74 seconds. Under simple math alone, we find that 1.74 seconds is greater than 0.94 seconds (suggesting Miami's obstruction might have made a difference), but do other variables confound this play, pursuant to the tenets of butterfly theory? What's your call?

Video as follows:

Thursday, July 23, 2020

MLB Names 7 Interim Crew Chiefs for 2020

Major League Baseball named seven interim crew chiefs for the COVID-shortened 2020 season. Angel Hernandez, suing MLB under charges of race discrimination, is one of them.

Earlier this summer, umpires deemed "high-risk" of complication related to contracting coronavirus were offered the opportunity to opt-out of the 2020 season, at full pay. Umpires not designated as high-risk were still offered the ability to sit out, but as an unpaid option.

Though high-risk crew chief Joe West outspokenly decided to work the 2020 season, nine other umpires who ordinarily serve in full time crew chief roles took MLB's opt-out option, including Gerry Davis, Fieldin Culbreth, Kerwin Danley, Brian Gorman, Tom Hallion, Sam Holbrook, Jerry Layne, and Mike Winters.

Chiefs West, Ted Barrett, Jeff Nelson, Bill Miller, Larry Vanover, Jerry Meals, Mark Wegner, Alfonso Marquez, Jim Reynolds, and Dan Iassogna reportedly did not opt out, all in all leaving open a handful of crew chief vacancies for appointment.
Related PostJoe West Opts In, Several Crew Chiefs Out for 2020 (7/7/20).

Non-crew chiefs electing to sit out 2020 include Scott Barry, Phil Cuzzi, Bruce Dreckman, and Brian O'Nora, bringing the total number of opt-outs to 13. We first started tracking umpires reporting to summer camp (as well as those opting out) on July 15. The 2020 staff is similarly expected to be regionally based.
Related Post2020 MLB Summer Camp (Spring) Roster (7/15/20).

With Greg Gibson and Paul Emmel beginning the season on the Injured List, MLB has had to make some cuts. Amongst those are a reduction in crews from 19 to 17—you'll recall that in 2014, MLB expanded the crews to account for expanded instant replay. Even though Replay Review is expected to operate in 2020, the two extra crews were contracted for the COVID season.
RelatedConfirmed: MLB Hires 7 New Umpires to Full-Time Staff (1/14/14).

With eight crew chiefs out, MLB designated the following longtime umpires interim crew chiefs for the 2020 season:
> Mark Carlson
> Laz Diaz (delayed)
> Angel Hernandez
> Marvin Hudson
> Ron Kulpa
> Paul Nauert
> Bill Welke

Saturday, September 28, 2019

MLB Ejection 217 - Mark Carlson (4; Craig Counsell)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Brewers Manager Craig Counsell (Replay Review decision that upheld Carlson's out/home-plate collision no-call; QOCY) in the top of the 9th inning of the #Brewers-#Rockies game. With two out and one on (R1), Brewers batter Ben Gamel hit a 1-1 pitch from Rockies pitcher DJ Johnson on a fly ball to center field, fielded by outfielder Yonathan Daza and thrown to catcher Tony Wolters as Brewers baserunner R1 Lorenzo Cain attempted to score, ruled out on the tag. Upon Replay Review as the result of a Manager's Challenge by Counsell, Carlson's ruling (no violation of the collision rule) was confirmed. Replays indicate catcher Wolters fielded the ball prior to Cain's arrival, and in doing so, legally blocked Cain's path to home plate in accordance with Official Baseball Rule 6.01(i)(2), which states, in part, "it shall not be considered a violation of this Rule 6.01(i)(2) if the catcher blocks the pathway of the runner in a legitimate attempt to field the throw" and "A catcher shall not be deemed to have hindered or impeded the progress of the runner if, in the judgment of the umpire, the runner would have been called out notwithstanding the catcher having blocked the plate."* At the time of the ejection, the Brewers were leading, 2-1. The Rockies ultimately won the contest, 3-2, in 10 innings.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s fourth ejection of 2019.
Mark Carlson now has 11 points in the UEFL Standings (7 Prev + 2 MLB + 2 Correct Call = 11).
Crew Chief Brian Gorman now has 12 points in Crew Division (11 Previous + 1 QOCY = 12).
*MLB modified its interpretation of Rule 6.01(i)(2) shortly after its introduction in 2014 to clarify that a catcher shall not be called for a plate blocking violation if the runner had not yet arrived at the point of blockage at the time the catcher fielded the throw and prepared to tag the runner. In this situation, F2 Wolters caught the ball and readied his tag for the sliding R1 Cain before Cain arrived to Wolters' position.

This is the 217th ejection report of 2019.
This is the 98th Manager ejection of 2019.
This is Milwaukee's 9th ejection of 2019, T-3rd in the NL Central (CIN 23; PIT 12; CHC, MIL 9; STL 3).
This is Craig Counsell's 3rd ejection of 2019, 1st since May 25 (Mike Estabrook; QOC = N [Ball/Strikes]).
This is Mark Carlson's 4th ejection of 2019, 1st since Sept 2 (Rick Renteria; QOC = Y [Foul/K]).

Wrap: Milwaukee Brewers vs. Colorado Rockies, 9/28/19 | Video as follows:

Monday, September 2, 2019

MLB Ejection 186 - Mark Carlson (3; Rick Renteria)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected White Sox Manager Rick Renteria (foul vs strike three call; QOCY) in the bottom of the 5th inning of the #WhiteSox-#Indians game. With two out and one on (R2), Indians batter Francisco Lindor swung at a 2-2 curveball from White Sox pitcher Jace Fry, ruled a foul ball by Carlson. Replays indicate the pitch made contact with Lindor's bat during his swing and bounced in the dirt before entering White Sox catcher Welington Castillo's mitt, the call was correct. At the time of the ejection, the Indians were leading, 6-3. The Indians ultimately won the contest, 11-3.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s third ejection of 2019.
Mark Carlson now has 7 points in the UEFL Standings (3 Prev + 2 MLB + 2 Correct Call = 7).
Crew Chief Mark Carlson now has 11 points in Crew Division (10 Previous + 1 Correct Call = 11).

This is the 186th ejection report of the 2019 MLB regular season.
This is the 83rd Manager ejection of 2019.
This is Chicago's 10th ejection of 2019, 2nd in the AL Central (DET 11; CWS 10; KC 8; MIN 3; CLE 1).
This is Rick Renteria's 8th ejection of 2019, 1st since August 30 (Brian Knight; QOC = Y [Balls/Strikes]).
This is Mark Carlson's 3rd ejection of 2019, 1st since May 29 (Glenn Sparkman; QOC = U [Throwing At]).

Wrap: Chicago White Sox vs. Cleveland Indians, 9/2/19 | Video as follows:

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

MLB Ejection 069 - Mark Carlson (2; Glenn Sparkman)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Royals pitcher Glenn Sparkman (throwing at White Sox batter Tim Anderson; QOCU) in the bottom of the 2nd inning of the Royals-White Sox game. With none out and one on (R1), Anderson took a first-pitch fastball inside and waist-high for a called first ball and a 1-0 changeup for a hit-by-pitch. Replays indicate the 1-0 pitch struck Anderson in the helmet; warnings had not previously been issued, the call was irrecusable. At the time of the ejection, the White Sox were leading, 2-1. The White Sox ultimately won the contest, 8-7.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s second ejection of 2019.
Mark Carlson now has 4 points in the UEFL Standings (2 Prev + 2 MLB + 0 Irrecusable Call = 4).
Crew Chief Bill Miller now has 7 points in Crew Division (6 Previous + 1 Irrecusable Call = 7).

This is the 69th ejection report of the 2019 MLB regular season.
This is the 30th player ejection of 2019. Prior to ejection, Sparkman's line was 1.0 IP, 4 ER, HR, HBP.
This is Kansas City's 4th ejection of 2019, T-1st in the AL Central (CWS, DET, KC 4; CLE, MIN 1).
This is Glenn Sparkman's first career MLB ejection.
This is Mark Carlson's 2nd ejection of 2019, 1st since April 22 (Bryce Harper; QOC = Y [Balls/Strikes]).

Wrap: Kansas City Royals vs. Chicago White Sox, 5/29/19 | Video as follows:

Monday, April 22, 2019

MLB Ejection 036 - Mark Carlson (1; Bryce Harper)

HP Umpire Mark Carlson ejected Phillies RF Bryce Harper (strike three call; QOCY) in the top of the 4th inning of the Phillies-Mets game. With none out and none on, Harber took two consecutive 2-1 sinkers from Mets pitcher Steven Matz for called second and third strikes. Replays indicate the pitch ruled strike two was located over the outer edge of home plate and at the midpoint (px -0.80, pz 3.23 [sz_top 3.14 / RAD 3.263] [0.396 inches of overlap prior to MOE]) and the pitch ruled strike three was located over the outer edge of home plate and waist-high (px -0.78, pz 2.50), the call was correct.* At the time of the ejection, the Mets were leading, 2-1. The Mets ultimately won the contest, 5-1.

This is Mark Carlson (6)'s first ejection of 2019.
Mark Carlson now has 4 points in the UEFL Standings (0 Prev + 2 MLB + 2 Correct Call = 4).
Crew Chief Brian Gorman now has 4 points in Crew Division (3 Previous + 1 Correct Call = 4).
*UEFL Rule 6-2-b-1 (Kulpa Rule): |0| < STRIKE < |.748| < BORDERLINE < |.914| < BALL.
*The 2-1 pitch was located 1.368 horizontal and 1.392 vertical inches from being deemed incorrect.
Related PostTop 10 MLB Hothead Players by Ejection Frequency (2/28/19).

This is the 36th ejection report of the 2019 MLB regular season.
This is the 17th player ejection of 2019. Prior to ejection, Harper was 0-2 (2 SO) in the contest.
This is Philadelphia's 1st ejection of 2019, T-3rd in the NL East (ATL, NYM 2; PHI, WAS 1; MIA 0).
This is Bryce Harper's first ejection since Sept 20, 2018 (DJ Reyburn; QOC = N [Balls/Strikes]).
This is Mark Carlson's first ejection since September 11, 2018 (Kevin Cash; QOC = Y-C [Balk]).

Wrap: Philadelphia Phillies vs. New York Mets, 4/22/19 | Video as follows: